Description
Technical Bulletin
Description: Caustic soda lye is a clear colourless liquid.
Packaging: Sodium hydroxide is available in tankers. Other packaging may be considered on request.
Storage and handling
Product Name | : | Caustic Soda (SOL) |
CAS number | : | 1310-73-2 |
UN number | : | 1824 |
Formula | : | NaOH |
Odour | : | Odour Unpleasant |
Appearance | : | Clear, colourless liquid |
Strength | : | 30% and 47% w/w minimum |
Solubility in water | : | Complete Solubility in water Soluble |
Specific gravity | : | 1.51 to 1.54 |
Boiling point | : | 145°C for 50% solution |
Melting point | : | 8 oC |
Impurities
|
: |
Carbonate as Na2CO3 0.4% w/w maximum
Chloride as NaCl 0.05% w/w maximum
Fe content 25 ppm maximum
|
Vapour pressure | : | 6.3 mmHg at 40°C |
pH | : | Strong base > 14 |
Vapour pressure | : | 8 mbar at 20 oC |
Skin absorption/irritation | : | YES |
TLV Country NL Year 1995 | : | ppm 2 C mg/m3 |
Pollution category 1994 | : | D |
First aid
Skin contact: Remove contaminated clothing and immediately wash skin for minimum of 15
Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. If the person is conscious, give 2 or more glasses of water. If unconscious, never give anything by mouth. Call a physician immediately.
Inhalation: Shift the affected person to fresh air. If the person is not breathing give artificial respiration. Call a physician.
Spills and disposal
| deny entry of personnel. Do not dispose of waste to a sewer system or with normal garbage.
Label
Chemical Name Percent Value Test Method
Sodium hydroxide(NaOH),min. % 48-55 STAS3068
Sodium carbonate (Na2CO3), max % 0.7 STAS3068
Water % 45-52
LABEL PROPERTY
Product Properties
Appearance ……………………………………Clear to opeque
Odor ……………………………………………….Odorless
Solubility…………………………………………..100%
pH……………………………………………………3 – 14 (0.5% soln.)
Specific Gravity ………………………………..1.2 – 1.53
% Volatiles by volume @ ……………………21C (70F) 0
Boiling Point …………………………………….1390C(2534F)
Melting Point …………………………………….318C(604 F)
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg) ………………….Negligible
Evoporation Rate (BuAc = 1)……………….No information found